Harlem, New York is an iconic destination that has been featured in films, art, music and many other mediums. The neighborhood is a historic place with a deep influence on American culture. The area is known to have a high population of African Americans both today and in its thriving past. In fact, Harlem is well known due to its Black inhabitants who paved the way for the Harlem Renaissance. Some of those big names include Zora Neale Hurston, Langston Hughes, Duke Ellington, Louis Armstrong and Ella Fitzgerald.
Harlem was a famous intellectual and cultural hub around the early 20th century, since it was at its most lively then. Jazz music, poetry, art and dance were hallmarks of the renaissance that helped to develop the Black Mecca that is Harlem. After the cultural boom, the area became known for organized crime and partying. This led to a notorious reputation that Harlem has yet to shake.
Yet still this area, which is filled with stunning brownstones and bustling nightlife, is a popular travel destination. While Harlem is not the same as it was in its former glory, the decline of the urban area and some unflattering on-screen depictions have incited the public to assume Harlem is not a very safe area. But, Harlem may surprise some visitors that assume the area is just like it is on the screen (or worse). For travelers wanting to visit and experience Black owned Harlem and all it has to offer, we have gathered the most pertinent information on its safety level.
How Safe Is Harlem?
Harlem is a relatively safe place for tourists to visit. Despite its reputation, which may lead travelers to think it is an extremely dangerous area, Harlem is safe. Though much of it is residential, Harlem is a great travel destination with plenty to do. Travelers should remember that although Harlem is safe, tourists should not wander around late at night alone.
Transportation
New York has exceptional public transportation, so Harlem is a pretty easy destination to navigate. The subway can take visitors to different areas of Harlem easily (subway lines A, B, C, D, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 all stop in Harlem). Travelers will simply need to obtain a MetroCard where they can pay for each individual ride or pay for unlimited rides. The walkability of Harlem also makes it a fun and interactive location to visit. Travelers can fully immerse themselves into the local culture just by taking a stroll through the streets. 125th Street and Lenox Avenue are great areas to explore on foot since there are plenty of shops and they are main streets with a healthy population.
Best Areas for Tourists
Areas like West Harlem (or Hamilton Heights) have the signature historical buildings that make Harlem neighborhoods so nostalgic. The western end of Harlem is stunning, so visitors will not miss out on photo opportunities. The streets are mostly quiet and there is plenty of green space, so many travelers appreciate the tranquility of west Harlem. The area has retained its original splendor but has experienced gentrification in recent years, so travelers who want to experience a blast from the past may need to be selective on where they stay.
Central Harlem is a great place to stay for visitors wanting to always be in the mix. This area is home to many unique attractions and sites that were made popular during the 1920s. Central Harlem is truly the heart of the district. The Apollo Theatre and (one of the many) Harlem walking tours are the top activities for tourists. Tourists staying in Central Harlem often find comfortable accommodations and feel they are safe.
Safety Precautions
Tourists should exercise common street smarts while visiting Harlem. Staying in well-lit areas and avoiding isolation at night are some of the best ways for tourists to ensure their own safety. Travelers should stay alert and aware of their surroundings at all times. Of course, traveling in groups is recommended if travelers are unsure of or not completely comfortable with their destination. In general, the best rule of thumb when navigating Harlem is to remain respectful of the local culture and the community.